1500 ve 1520 tarihli tapu-tahrir defterlerine göre Kayseri kazası
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Abstract
Kayseri, which was conquered by Turks in 1067, had been a cofiict between Seijuks and Danishmer.ds and then between Sretna's and Xadx Burha- neddin States. Later in 1398 Ottomans started to rule over this region. However, in this perxod some other states like Karamans and Dulkadurs gained power and ruled there. Finally during the reign of Mehmed II. Kayse ri came under Ottoman rule. Later it became a sancak of Karaman province and it had two kazas. One of these, which is our subject of study, was Kayseri Kaza and the other was Karahisar, Kayseri Kaza was re-registered twice in 1500 and 1520. In that period Kayseri had 9 nahiyes and 86 villages. In 1520 Hiisrev Pasha became Beyler beyi of Karaman and started to live in Kayseri. İn the first registration of 1500 30.822 people lived in Kayseri Xaza and in the second registration of 1520 there were 38.738 people. İn both of these, about the 80 % of the population was Muslim and 20 % non-mUslim. İn the early 16 th. century Kayseri was a developed region in terms of economics and trade to the -extent that it was one of the best in Ottoman Empire. In this period Kayseri also developed culturally and socially and had many medreses.
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