8-11 yasindaki parçalanmis ve tam aile çocuklarinin anne-babalarinin kabul ve reddetme davranisini algilayisi

Abstract

Rohner (1976, 1988) taraflndal ortaya atilmly elan Ebeveyn Kabul-Red Kuraini uzerineten~ellendirilmiy olal bu qaliymada. parqalamll~y ve tarn aile, sagllkll-sagl~ks~azi le, ebeveynkabul-reddinin. iilkemizdeki ilkogretin1 qagi $~~~klZirlanlgllnla y1$1i ~lcele~mli~tir.Araytlmlanin omeklemi. anne-babasl evli (tam aile) 50 qocuk ile anne-babas~b oyanmiyCparqallmliy aile) 50 qocuk ve bu qocuklarii~ ebeveynleri (anne-baba) 200 kiyi olmak iizeretoplam 300 kiyiden oluyn~u~tuAr.r aytirmada ebeveyil kabul-reddi. Ebeveyn Kabul-Red Olqegi(EKRO) ve qocuklarin stres alani: Khan Stres Alani Ol$egi u)rgula~~aradke gerlendirililli~tir.Arayt~m~ada~,o cuklann algllayiyi aq~sindan. anne-baba kabul reddi ile anne-babaarasli~dalci qatqmanln, anne-babanin evli ya da boyanniiy olillas~ndan daha 6ne111li oldugubulumluytur. Araytinnadan elde edilen /rerilere gore, qatlpnall evliliklerdeki qocuklar. annebabas~anlayarak boyannus qocuklara gore, hern daha fazla ebeveyn reddi algilamakta, hem depsikolojik apdm daha fazla yipranmalitadir. Anne-baba arasu~daltiF atl;;ma, hem annelerin hemde babalarln ~ocuklar~nkaa ry daha reddedici da/~anmalannap ol aqmaktadlr. Call~madael~d~eedilen onelnli bir bulgu da, evli ailelerde babalarln qocugun kabul ve red davrani~inia lgllayiyruzerinde en az amleler ltadar etkili oldugu; a~cak,b oyanma soilraslnda babalarin qocuklariuzerindeki gene1 elkisinin oldukqa azaldigi ve qocugui~ yaSannna amenin daha fazla damgavurdugudur.Bu $allyma. qocuklarin ruhsal geliyirni iqin en ideal ortan1111 mne-baba aras~ndaqatiymanln oln~ad~gevi lilikler oldu&wnu; bunun dlyindaki tun1 durumlarda (qat~pnalle vlilik.qatiymaslz veya qahymall bopnnla) qocultlar~n psikolojik aq~dan orselendigini ortayakoymuytur.

In this work. based on parent acception-rejection theory which is suggested by Roluler(1976. 1988). divided family and undivided family, healty-ullhealty family. perception ofchildren in parent acception-rejection are examined.Example group of research consists of 50 children whose parents are married(undivided fanlily). 50 children whose parents are divorced (divided fanlily) and 200 of theirparents (total of 300 people). In this research. Parent Acception-Rejection scale and thedepression level of children are evaluated by performing.In this research, it is discovered that, in tenus of children's perception. clash betweenmother father acception of rejection and mother-father is more important than if the parents aremarried or divorced. According to the datas obtained from the research. in marriage wit11clashes children percept more parent rejection and they are more psychologically frayed thanother children /vl~ose parents reach an agreement before they got divorced. Clash betweenfather and mother cause both of them to treat their children in more rejective /Yay.Another inlportant evidence obtained &on1 research is, in married families, the fatheris as effective as the n~other on perception of children in acception and rejection act.. on theother hand (however), after a divorce, general effect of father decrease sharply and mother hasa major effect on child's life.This work states that the n~ositd eal enviromnent for children's psychological evolutionis marriages witho~ltc lashes within parents. Besides the all circumstances as clashed marriage.clashed and unclashed divorce, also stated a child's roughly handling way according to thephyschology.